Pakistan Confirms First Case of Mpox Virus
Confirmed Case
Pakistan's health ministry has confirmed at least one case of the mpox virus in a patient who had recently returned from a Gulf country.
The virus, previously known as monkeypox, is a rare disease that is related to smallpox.
The patient is currently being treated in isolation, and health officials are working to trace their contacts.
What is Mpox Virus?
Mpox virus is a member of the orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae.
The virus is the cause of mpox (formerly known as monkeypox), a disease that is similar to smallpox but is less severe.
Mpox virus is transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or humans, or through contact with contaminated materials.
Symptoms of Mpox Virus
The symptoms of mpox virus can vary, but typically include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Backache
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Chills
- Fatigue
- A rash that develops into blisters
How Mpox Virus Spreads
Mpox virus can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or humans, or through contact with contaminated materials.
The virus can be spread through:
- Contact with infected bodily fluids or lesions
- Contact with contaminated clothing or bedding
- Contact with respiratory droplets from an infected person
Treatment for Mpox Virus
There is no specific treatment for mpox virus, but the symptoms can be treated.
Treatment may include:
- Antiviral medications
- Pain relievers
- Anti-itch medications
Prevention of Mpox Virus
There is no vaccine available for mpox virus, but there are steps you can take to prevent infection.
Steps you can take to prevent infection include:
- Avoid contact with infected animals or humans
- Avoid contact with contaminated materials
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water
- Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze
Conclusion
Mpox virus is a rare but serious disease that can be prevented by taking simple steps to avoid infection.
If you think you may have been exposed to mpox virus, contact your doctor immediately.
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